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DESCRIPTION: The Turán number of a (hyper)graph H\, defined as the maximum 
 number of (hyper)edges in an H-free (hyper)graph on a given number of verti
 ces\, is a fundamental concept of extremal graph theory. The behaviour of t
 he Turán number is well-understood for non-bipartite graphs\, but for bipar
 tite H there are more questions than answers. A particularly intriguing hal
 f-open case is the one of complete bipartite graphs. The projective norm gr
 aphs $NG(q\,t)$ are algebraically defined graphs which provide tight constr
 uctions in the Tur\&#39;an problem for complete bipartite graphs $H=K_{t\,s}$ w
 hen $s &amp;gt\; (t-1)!$. The $K_{t\,s}$-freeness of $NG(q\,t)$ is a very much 
 atypical property: in a random graph with the same edge density a positive 
 fraction of $t$-tuples are involved in a copy of $K_{t\,s}$. Yet\, projecti
 ve norm graphs are random-like in various other senses. Most notably their 
 second eigenvalue is of the order of the square root of the degree\, which\
 , through the Expander Mixing Lemma\, implies further quasirandom propertie
 s concerning the density of small enough subgraphs. In this talk we explore
  how far this quasirandomness goes. The main contribution of our proof is t
 he estimation\, and sometimes determination\, of the number of solutions of
  certain norm equation system over finite fields. Joint work with Tomas Bay
 er\, Tam\&#39;as M\&#39;esz\&#39;aros\, and Lajos R\&#39;onyai. 
DTSTAMP:20191108T131200
DTSTART:20191111T141500
CLASS:PUBLIC
LOCATION:Freie Universität Berlin \n Institut für Informatik \n Takustr. 9 
 \n 14195 Berlin \n Room 005 (Ground Floor)
SEQUENCE:0
SUMMARY:Tibor Szabó (Freie Universität Berlin): Turán numbers\, projective 
 norm graphs\, quasirandomness
UID:95692516@www.facetsofcomplexity.de
URL:http://www.facetsofcomplexity.de/monday/20191111-L-Szabo.html
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